Jawad Saleem

The provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) and Balochistan in Pakistan are not just territories with rich natural resources and strategic importance-they are also the epicenters of longstanding geopolitical tensions and deeply-rooted socio-political issues. Their geographical proximity to conflict-prone neighbors like Afghanistan and Iran, along with historical rivalry with India, has made these regions hotbeds of […]

The global financial sector is undergoing a seismic transformation as the risks associated with climate change and environmental degradation become increasingly evident. Natural capital-the world’s stock of natural resources, including air, water, soil, and biodiversity-is no longer a secondary concern but a fundamental economic pillar. Countries that fail to recognize the economic value of nature […]

As Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s administration completes its first year in power, Pakistan stands at a pivotal moment in its history. The past twelve months have been characterized by a blend of economic stabilization efforts, political challenges, social initiatives, and governance reforms that have collectively shaped the nation’s trajectory. This comprehensive review delves into the […]

In recent years, the discourse surrounding women’s protection and rights has gained significant momentum both globally and within Pakistan. Despite countless international conventions and progressive laws, millions of women continue to face discrimination, abuse, and lack of opportunities. This disparity is not confined to developing nations but extends across economic classes and cultural boundaries. The […]

In a transformative endeavor to reshape Pakistan’s agricultural landscape, the Punjab government, in partnership with the Pakistan Army, has initiated the Green Pakistan Initiative (GPI) in the Cholistan Desert. This ambitious project aims to convert approximately 734,000 acres of arid land into fertile farmland, thereby enhancing food security and stimulating economic growth. With an estimated […]

Pakistan’s latest round of engagement with the International Monetary Fund has sparked a fresh wave of controversy, fueling concerns that the financial watchdog is no longer just dictating economic policies but is now deeply embedded in the governance, legal, and political structures of the country. While IMF delegations have historically met with finance ministers, central […]

For nearly eight decades, the United States dollar has served as the backbone of global trade, finance, and economic stability. It has dictated the terms of international transactions, controlled the movement of capital, and given Washington an unparalleled advantage in influencing world affairs. However, a silent financial war is now underway, one that threatens to […]

Artificial intelligence has become the defining battleground of global power, a competition that now goes beyond technology and innovation, shaping economies, industries, national security policies, and the geopolitical landscape. The emergence of China’s DeepSeek against OpenAI’s ChatGPT has sparked an artificial intelligence war that is no longer just about who has the better model, but […]

Pakistan’s livestock and dairy sectors hold immense potential to catalyze economic growth and rural development. Contributing approximately 14 percent to the national GDP and accounting for 60 percent of agricultural output, this sector supports nearly eight million rural families. Yet, despite its critical importance, the sector struggles with inefficiencies, low productivity, and poor infrastructure, which […]

Donald Trump’s recent indication of imposing significant tariffs on key trading partners, including Mexico, Canada, and China, has ignited a global debate on the efficacy and repercussions of such measures. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has sounded an alarm, warning that these tariffs could destabilize an already fragile global economy. This development resurrects memories of […]