On March 11, 2025, the tranquil landscapes of Balochistan were shattered as the Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express fell victim to a harrowing terrorist attack near Sibi. This calculated assault by the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) resulted in the tragic loss of at least 25 Pakistani nationals and left scores injured.
Beyond the immediate devastation, this event has profoundly impacted the nation’s collective psyche, challenging our perceptions of security and unity.
Balochistan’s history is marked by a complex tapestry of cultural richness and political unrest. For decades, the province has grappled with separatist movements fueled by grievances over political autonomy, resource allocation, and socio-economic marginalization. The BLA, at the forefront of these insurgencies, has a notorious history of targeting security forces, infrastructure, and civilians to further its separatist agenda. The attack on the Jaffar Express, a train carrying innocent civilians, signifies a disturbing escalation in their tactics, aiming to instill fear and disrupt national cohesion.
In the face of such adversity, the valor displayed by Pakistan’s security forces stands as a beacon of hope. The swift and decisive response led to the successful rescue of 339 passengers, showcasing the preparedness and dedication of our armed forces.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s commendation of the commandos’ efforts reflect the nation’s gratitude and solidarity with those who risk their lives for our safety.
The aftermath of the Jaffar Express tragedy has witnessed an unprecedented outpouring of unity and resilience across Pakistan. Universities have become hubs of peaceful demonstrations, with students and faculty alike condemning the attack and advocating for peace. Cultural institutions, such as Lok Virsa, have organized events to honor the victims and celebrate the indomitable spirit of the Pakistani people. These collective actions serve as a testament to our nation’s refusal to be divided by terror.
While the immediate response has been commendable, it is imperative to confront the underlying issues that perpetuate such violence.
Balochistan’s longstanding grievances regarding political representation, economic development, and cultural recognition must be addressed through sincere dialogue and inclusive policies. Military interventions, though sometimes necessary, cannot be the sole strategy. A comprehensive approach that combines security measures with socio-economic development and political engagement is essential to foster lasting peace.
The writer is a freelance columnist.