Portugal’s parliament approved a bill banning face veils like burqas and niqabs in most public spaces. The bill targets veils worn for gender or religious reasons, especially by Muslim women. It proposes fines between 200 and 4,000 euros for violators. Those forcing others to wear face veils could face up to three years in prison. However, face veils remain allowed on planes, in places of worship, and diplomatic facilities.
The bill, proposed by the far-right Chega party, now goes to the parliamentary committee on constitutional affairs. The committee will review whether the bill fits Portugal’s constitution. If approved, Portugal will join countries like France, Austria, Belgium, and the Netherlands with similar bans. The president can still veto the bill or send it to the Constitutional Court for further review.
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During the parliamentary debate, Chega leader Andre Ventura said the bill protects women and preserves national identity. He argued it prevents future generations from being forced to wear face veils. Several female left-wing lawmakers opposed the bill, calling it discriminatory. Meanwhile, some center-right members supported it, calling the move a step for gender equality.
Two smaller parties abstained from the vote, saying the bill promotes discrimination. Only a small number of Muslim women in Europe wear full face coverings, and in Portugal, such veils are very rare. Despite this, the issue has caused heated debate across Europe. Supporters see the ban as defending women’s rights and security, while critics warn it may fuel division.
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The bill marks a significant moment in Portugal’s political and cultural landscape. It highlights tensions between religious freedom, gender equality, and security concerns. As the law awaits final approval, the country watches closely how this decision will shape society and impact its Muslim community.