British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced a nationwide ban on social media access for children under 16, calling the move a necessary step to protect young people from online harm, bullying and digital addiction. The legislation is expected to pass through Parliament before the end of the year and will take effect in early 2027, marking one of the toughest online safety measures introduced by a major Western nation.
The restrictions will apply to several leading platforms, including TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat, Facebook, X, Threads, YouTube and Reddit. In addition, the government plans to block under-16s from accessing romantic or sexual AI chatbots and limit communication with strangers through gaming services. Officials believe these measures will reduce harmful online exposure and encourage healthier daily habits among children.
Starmer argued that many digital platforms are intentionally designed to keep young users engaged for long periods through features such as infinite scrolling and algorithm-driven content. He warned that excessive screen time can negatively affect mental health, disrupt sleep patterns, reduce physical activity and limit opportunities for learning, social development and meaningful real-world interaction.
The decision follows one of the largest public consultations in British history, which received around 116,000 responses from parents, children and other stakeholders. Survey findings showed that more than 83% of participating parents believed the risks of social media outweighed the benefits, while 91% supported setting 16 as the minimum age for unrestricted platform access.
Despite strong backing from parents, public opinion remains divided on the issue. A separate poll found that 44% supported a complete ban, while 39% preferred stricter regulation instead of outright restrictions. However, support for stronger action was notably higher among parents of children under 16, with a majority favouring the government’s proposed measures.
The policy reflects growing international efforts to strengthen online protections for children and follows increasing pressure on governments to address digital safety concerns. Although critics argue that some teenagers may bypass the restrictions, Starmer insisted that laws also help shape social expectations and behaviour, expressing confidence that the ban will create a safer online environment for future generations.