The European Union signalled a major shift in its Iran policy on Thursday, with EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas speaking ahead of a key ministers meeting. She said the bloc expects to list Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terrorist organisation, marking a significant escalation in Europe’s approach toward Tehran.
Kallas added that the EU is preparing new sanctions against Iran, aiming to respond to growing security concerns. Discussions on these measures will continue during the foreign affairs council, as member states review possible steps. The decision reflects mounting frustration over Iran’s regional actions and influence.
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The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps plays a central role in Iran’s military and internal security, and Western nations have long accused it of destabilising activities across the Middle East. Listing the Guards as a terrorist organisation would expand legal and financial restrictions and target Iran’s strategic institutions. The move is intended to pressure Tehran on multiple fronts.
Meanwhile, Iran has repeatedly rejected such accusations from Europe and the West, insisting the Guards protect national sovereignty and regional security. However, tensions between Iran and European nations have steadily increased, especially over Tehran’s nuclear programme and involvement in regional conflicts. The proposed listing signals Europe’s growing impatience with Iran.
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If approved, the EU decision would further strain relations with Tehran and heighten diplomatic friction. It would reinforce the bloc’s sanctions regime and increase pressure on Iran’s military and financial institutions. Overall, the move signals Europe’s increasingly hard line toward Iran, combining diplomacy with punitive measures.