Special Assistant to the Prime Minister (SAPM) on Climate Change Malik Amin Aslam has said that the newly notified nature reserves would help boost adventure, historic and heritage tourism in the area along with generating green jobs and business opportunities for locals under 10 Billion Tree Tsunami.
Talking to APP with regard to three newly inaugurated interconnected nature reserves spreading over Parera, Ara and Dil Jabba areas of 18,000 acres in Chakwal district of the Punjab, he said these reserves were home to the most attractive tourist and heritage sites of Tilla Jogian, Nandana Fort, Sikki waterfall, Sikki Lake and most interesting paragliding point.
The historic sites included The Nandana Fort, the tomb of Hazarat Hamm, Dhamrayi and Bhatta Darbars.
The Nandana Fort was built under the patronage of Hindu Royal empire that had military significance in the Salt Range. The King of Hindu Royal empire Jayapala’s son Anandapala built a Shiva Temple at this site where the Fort’s name was derived from Hindu god’s garden which was conquered by Mahmood Ghaznavi in 11th century.
Moreover, the great Muslim philosopher, mathematician and historian Abu Rayhan
Al-Beruni also measured the Earth’s circumference at this spot where the Fort’s remains were present on the occasion, he informed.
The nature reserves were notified under the Prime Minister’s Protected Areas Initiative to ensure protection and sustainable management of the forests existing in Chakwal, he told APP adding, these protected areas would be linked to historical and heritage tourism aimed to highlight thousands of years old civilization sites in the area along with Eco-tourism.
He added that three particular interventions were made in this project to involve the local community. Firstly, the forest guards were hired from the local community.
Secondly, there were wild olives proliferating in the natural forest reserves which would be enabled to bear olive fruit after grafting within the next two years which would benefit local communities.
Thirdly, he said local masses would be given bee hives to breed honey bees producing honey under the 10 Billion Tree Honey initiative of the government.
The SAPM highlighted that the area was a cradle of centuries old civilization heritage where Nandana Fort was the most significant place as Al-Beruni calculated the world’s circumference at this location.
“This is our historical heritage that has been forgotten and will be revived through this ecotourism initiative.”
He said an information center with toilets and rest houses was being renovated to provide proper facilities to the tourists.
To a question, he said infrastructure development was the responsibility of the Punjab government which would help boost revenue at the local and provincial level.
He went on to mention that local communities through education and awareness sessions would be taken on board to protect the wildlife from poaching and hunting as no hunting was allowed in these natural reserves.
Responding to another query, he said ten walking trails were developed within these three sites which was a scenic place for hikers and adventure tourists.
Amin added that this particular area had the history of Muslims, Hindus and Sikhs altogether hidden in various historical sites existing in this area which should be explored by the masses.
The wildlife species included Urial, deer, wolf, jackal, fox, boars, rabbits, mongoose and hedgehog. The Bird species inhabiting the nature reserves were black partridge, white francolin, Chukaar, crow, wild pigeon, parrots, nightingale, peacock and others.
However, livestock animals were also found here including cows, buffaloes, goats, sheep, camels and donkeys.
The flora included Keekar, Phulai, Bari, Sheeham and other species were also found here. The location was at one hour drive from Kelar Kahar Interchange where the tourists were advised to avoid damaging flora and fauna of the natural reserves.
The visitors should abstain from littering, hunting or poaching of wildlife species, damage to birds nests and habitats, setting up fire in the wild and do not throw plastic bags, waste on trails and keep the environment clean.