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Sadiq Rahi Sitara E Imtiaz (M)

Sadiq Rahi Sitara E Imtiaz (M)

The writer is a retired Brigadier, recipient of Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Military), and regularly contributes on strategic and international affairs.

Pakistan’s Peace Dividend: From the US-Iran Breakthrough to a New Regional Role

Published on: June 24, 2026 11:47 AM

June 24, 2026 by Sadiq Rahi Sitara E Imtiaz (M)

At a time when wars dominate headlines and diplomacy increasingly appears powerless, any breakthrough that prevents a major regional conflict deserves global recognition. Reports of a US-Iran peace understanding, facilitated in part by Pakistan’s quiet diplomacy and supported by regional partners, have generated optimism across an increasingly fractured world.

If these reports are indeed reflective of the full picture, Pakistan may have achieved what many larger powers could not: opening channels of communication between two bitter adversaries whose hostility has shaped the geopolitics of the Middle East for more than four decades.
For Pakistan, this is more than a diplomatic success story. It is an opportunity to redefine its place in the international system.

A conflict that threatened the world

The hostility between the United States and Iran has its roots in the 1979 Iranian Revolution. Since then, relations have been characterised by sanctions, proxy conflicts, nuclear disputes, mutual distrust, and periodic military escalations.
The consequences of a direct confrontation would have been catastrophic. The Strait of Hormuz, through which a substantial portion of global energy supplies pass, could have become a battlefield. Global oil prices would have surged. Regional allies would have been dragged into conflict. Already fragile economies would have faced severe shocks.
Against this backdrop, even incremental progress towards dialogue represents a major achievement.

Pakistan’s unique advantage

Pakistan occupies a distinctive position in the Muslim world and in global diplomacy.
It has longstanding strategic relations with the United States while maintaining cordial and historically close ties with neighbouring Iran. It enjoys defence partnerships with Gulf countries and deep economic cooperation with China. Few countries possess this combination of relationships and credibility.
This unique positioning enables Islamabad to play the role of a bridge rather than a participant in regional rivalries.
Pakistan has consistently advocated dialogue over confrontation. Its armed forces have earned international respect through United Nations peacekeeping missions, while its diplomats have often worked behind the scenes to reduce tensions in difficult environments.
The reported US-Iran understanding appears to be another example of this approach.

Respecting Iran’s resilience

Any honest assessment of recent events must acknowledge Iran’s resilience.
The Iranian people have endured decades of sanctions, international isolation, and external pressure. Regardless of political differences with Tehran, many across the Muslim world admire the determination with which ordinary Iranians have defended their national sovereignty.

History often remembers nations not merely for their military capabilities but for their ability to withstand adversity.
At the same time, there is also a legitimate argument that some aspects of Iran’s regional policies contributed to instability and heightened anxieties among Arab neighbours. Iran’s involvement in various regional theatres has been criticised by many governments in the Middle East.
The peace process therefore provides an opportunity for recalibration: replacing confrontation with coexistence and influence through diplomacy rather than proxies.

Recognition from the region

According to reports, Qatar’s Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani acknowledged Pakistan’s exceptional mediation efforts while also recognising the contributions of Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and other regional partners in creating conditions conducive to dialogue.
Such statements reflect growing appreciation for Pakistan’s constructive role in regional stability.

Social media has also witnessed an unusual phenomenon. Calls for awarding a Nobel Peace Prize to Pakistan’s Field Marshal Asim Munir trended online under the hashtag:
#NobelPeacePrizeForAsimMunir
Supporters argue that Pakistan’s military and political leadership demonstrated maturity and strategic foresight in facilitating dialogue between adversaries.
Whether such campaigns translate into formal international recognition remains uncertain. Nobel Prize nominations follow a rigorous institutional process. Yet the trend itself reflects a growing sense of national pride among many Pakistanis.

Critics raise an important question
Celebration, however, must not replace realism.
Pakistanis have every right to ask a simple question:
What tangible benefits does Pakistan receive from this diplomatic success?
The country continues to grapple with inflation, unemployment, industrial slowdown, energy shortages, and mounting debt obligations. Symbolic appreciation alone cannot improve the lives of ordinary citizens.
Diplomacy must ultimately deliver economic dividends.

Turning diplomatic capital into national gain

If managed wisely, Pakistan could derive substantial benefits from its role as a facilitator of peace.

  • First, energy security.

A reduction in tensions could revive prospects for the long-delayed Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline project. Access to Iranian oil and gas at competitive rates would help address Pakistan’s chronic energy shortages, lower production costs, and support industrial revival.

  • Second, expanded trade.

Pakistan’s geographical location positions it as a gateway connecting South Asia, Central Asia, the Middle East, and western China. Stability in the region would enhance the commercial potential of Gwadar Port and strengthen regional connectivity.

  • Third, investment confidence.

Countries associated with peace-building often gain diplomatic goodwill and investor confidence. Pakistan could leverage its enhanced international profile to attract foreign direct investment and improve economic partnerships.

  • Fourth, strategic relevance.

Rather than being viewed solely through a security lens, Pakistan can project itself as a responsible stakeholder capable of contributing to conflict resolution and international stability.

The world also has responsibilities

If the international community values Pakistan’s contribution to peace, it must support peace beyond the Gulf.
South Asia remains one of the world’s most volatile regions.
The unresolved Kashmir dispute continues to cast a shadow over regional stability. The United Nations resolutions regarding the right of self-determination for the Kashmiri people deserve renewed international attention.
Similarly, water security concerns require urgent engagement. India and Pakistan must be encouraged to address disputes through legal and diplomatic mechanisms within the framework of existing agreements rather than unilateral actions.
Global financial institutions should also shift from merely extending emergency loans towards enabling sustainable economic growth through trade facilitation, technology transfer, investment, and development partnerships.
Peace cannot flourish in conditions of economic despair.

A moment of opportunity

Many dismissed Pakistan’s diplomatic efforts. Some questioned its intentions. Others underestimated its ability to influence outcomes in a highly polarised region.
Yet history often rewards persistence.
If Pakistan indeed helped bring Washington and Tehran closer to dialogue, it has demonstrated that middle powers can still shape global affairs through credibility, patience, and principled engagement.
However, this achievement will remain incomplete unless translated into prosperity for Pakistan’s citizens.
Diplomatic victories must ultimately improve livelihoods, create jobs, stabilise economies, and inspire hope.
The true measure of power
Military strength deters aggression. Economic strength sustains nations. But moral authority emerges from the ability to prevent conflict and save lives.
In a world exhausted by war, perhaps the greatest expression of power is not the ability to wage war but the wisdom to avert it.

Pakistan now stands at an important crossroads. It can either celebrate a fleeting diplomatic moment or transform it into a long-term strategy built upon peace, regional connectivity, economic revival, and constructive engagement.
If it chooses the latter, the reported US-Iran breakthrough may be remembered not merely as a foreign policy success, but as the beginning of Pakistan’s emergence as a genuine force for peace in an increasingly turbulent world.

Filed Under: Op-Ed Tagged With: Pakistan’s Peace Dividend, US-Iran Breakthrough

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