
Indonesia has launched investigations into companies suspected of clearing forests around flood-hit areas in Sumatra, as poor forest management is blamed for worsening the disaster caused by cyclone-driven floods and landslides.
The death toll has risen to 836, with hundreds still missing across West Sumatra, North Sumatra, and Aceh. Landslides have blocked roads and cut electricity, complicating rescue operations in remote and isolated areas.
Forestry Minister Raja Juli Antoni told parliament the government will review forest governance, consider a moratorium on new permits, and revoke licences of violators. Energy Minister Bahlil Lahadalia warned that mining permits could also be canceled for rule violations.
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Environmental groups point to deforestation linked to mining and logging as a major factor amplifying the floods. Sumatra has lost 4.4 million hectares of forest since 2001, while images of logs washed ashore have sparked public outrage.
Among the permit holders is PT Agincourt Resources, operator of the Martabe gold mine. The company stated it fully supports the government’s review and will provide all necessary data to comply with regulations.
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Authorities are working to restore electricity and deliver fuel and cooking gas to stabilize supplies across the hardest-hit provinces. Rescuers continue reaching isolated areas, while aid is being airlifted to districts still cut off by landslides.