ISLAMABAD: The government should partner with media organisations to encourage and institutionalise life and health insurances for journalists, the field study report and the documentary ‘Surviving the Story’ recommended on Monday.
The report and the documentary were launched by Communications Research Strategies (CRS) and JournalismPakistan.com at the National Press Club.
‘Surviving the Story’ highlighted the plight of Pakistani journalists and their families in the wake of serious financial, security and professional challenges being faced by them. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has been the area of focus in the report and the documentary, as it witnessed the highest number of cases of journalists losing their lives or threatened to leave their area. It urged all stakeholders, including professional journalists, press clubs, unions, government, media owners, civil society and international bodies to come together for streamlining media practices in Pakistan by redressing the foremost issue of financial security that the journalist community in Pakistan was facing.
‘Surviving the Story’ has documented the cases of families of five journalists killed by the miscreants and five journalists, who had to leave their homes after being threatened by militants. Those who laid down their lives in the line of duty are Saleem Tahir (Dera Ismail Khan), Musa Khankhel (Swat), Azmat Ali Bangash (Peshawar), Fazal Wahab (Swat) and Hayatullah Khan (North Waziristan). The families of these slain journalists received either little or no compensation. The other five journalists who came under deadly attacks and were forced to relocate to safer areas to protect themselves and their families are Anwar Shakir (South Waziristan), Adnan Bhitani (Tank), Abu Zar Afridi (Khyber Agency), Haji Pajir Gul (North Waziristan) and Sahibzada Bahauddin (Bajaur Agency).
Journalist Panel Chairman and former National Press Club president Farooq Faisal, while speaking on the occasion, said that the report and the documentary ‘Surviving the Story’ would be a good addition to the resource centre at the National Press Club, established to help build the professional capacity of journalists. He pointed out that journalists had not forgotten their colleagues who had lost their lives and referred to a recent addition of a Monument at NPC to honour them. He said documenting the issues related to the wider question of journalists’ security and safety was an important step for continuing to work for journalists’ rights.
“It is painful when a journalist becomes a story,” said Aniq Zafar, chief executive officer of CRS while addressing the launching ceremony. It is even more painful to see that no one cares.”
Zafar said some progress has been made by training journalists on physical safety but the economic aspect remains far from hitting the spotlight. “There is no mechanism of disbursement of funds available with relevant departments and organisations, when it comes to the families of those journalists who lost their lives in pursuit of reporting the truth.”
‘Surviving the Story’ aims to bring all key stakeholders together to highlight the economic aspect of journalists’ security particularly after the event of death and displacement. In the light of the report, the key recommendations would be put forth to policymakers, he said. Myra Imran, the researcher of the study ‘Surviving the Story’ citing relevant findings of media watchdogs, said: “Pakistan remains one of the deadliest countries in the world for journalists.” She said that 2,297 journalists were killed across the globe, including 115 in Pakistan since 1990. As many as 17 journalists were injured from December, 2016 to February, 2017 in various incidents while eight received verbal death threats. She also shared details from the report. She stressed that any mechanisms to be developed to support families of the martyred journalists had to factor in the gender aspect. “Access to women in the families of martyred journalists was a major challenge and it prevents assistance reaching the deserving women.”
In his address, National Press Club President Shakeel Anjum said: “When a government employee retires or dies after remaining in service for a certain number of years, he/she is entitled to pension and other benefits. When a journalist dies or retires, there is nothing for him/her.”
Anjum appreciated the efforts of CRS and JournalismPakistan.com to produce what he said was an in-depth study and an eye-opening documentary to highlight the problems of the slain and displaced journalists in Pakistan. “Together, we will defeat these challenges,” he vowed.
Afzal Butt, president Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists (PFUJ), suggested that regulatory departments like the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) and the Audit Bureau of Circulation (ABC) should be empowered to bind the print and electronic media to submit insurance certificates and regular salary payment certificates of their employees at the time of the renewal of their respective licences.
Published in Daily Times, January 10th 2018.