In the ongoing India-Pakistan conflict, China’s military is capitalizing on the aerial engagements to gather valuable intelligence. U.S. officials reported that a Chinese-made Pakistani J-10 fighter jet downed at least two Indian aircraft, including a Rafale, during a recent clash. This incident provides China with a rare opportunity to assess the performance of its advanced weaponry and tactics in real combat scenarios. China’s military modernization has positioned it to closely monitor developments along its borders and in the Indian Ocean. With a network of 267 satellites, including 115 dedicated to intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, China can track military activities in real-time. This capability allows for detailed analysis of India’s military responses and the effectiveness of its air defense systems. Additionally, China’s extensive presence in the Indian Ocean, through space-tracking ships and coordinated fishing fleets, enhances its intelligence-gathering efforts. These vessels can function as mobile listening posts, collecting data on naval activities and missile tests. Such information is crucial for China’s strategic planning and understanding of regional military dynamics. The collaboration between Pakistan and China further facilitates this intelligence exchange. Pakistan’s use of Chinese-made J-10 jets and other advanced systems provides China with direct insights into the performance of its equipment in combat. This partnership underscores the deepening military ties between the two nations and their shared interest in countering India’s regional influence. The India-Pakistan air clashes serve as a significant intelligence opportunity for China, allowing it to refine its military strategies and enhance its preparedness for potential future conflicts.