Pakistan’s National Judicial Policy Making Committee has issued national guidelines for the use of artificial intelligence in judicial institutions. The Supreme Court said the framework aims to modernize court systems while ensuring transparency and protecting judicial independence. The move comes as courts face increasing caseloads and demand for efficiency.
The guidelines establish AI as an assistive tool rather than a replacement for judges. Officials said judges will remain the final authority in all decisions. The framework emphasizes maintaining constitutional safeguards and human judgment in legal processes.
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Authorities highlighted strict ethical and transparency requirements for AI use in courts. The guidelines include protections against bias and demand accountability in automated systems. Data privacy and security standards for litigants have also been made a key priority.
The framework also supports AI applications in legal research, case management, document processing, and predictive analysis. Training programs will be introduced for judges and court staff to ensure responsible use of emerging technologies. The policy was developed after broad consultations with judicial and technical experts.
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Officials said the guidelines align with international best practices while remaining consistent with Pakistan’s legal system. High courts will retain autonomy in implementing AI systems according to their needs. The initiative is described as a major step toward judicial reform and modernization.