The EU on Monday hit more than 30 senior Iranian officials and organisations with sanctions over the crackdown on protesters and supply of drones to Russia. The bloc targeted Interior Minister Ahmad Vahidi and the head of Iran’s ground forces Kiyumars Heidari among those it said were responsible for the repression of demonstrations after the death of Mahsa Amini. Four members of the squad who detained Amini were also put on the blacklist. Among the organisations hit was state broadcaster Press TV, which was accused of of airing “forced confessions of detainees”.
“The EU strongly condemns the unacceptable violent crackdown of protesters,” EU chief Josep Borrell said in a statement. “We stand with the Iranian people and support their right to protest peacefully and voice their demands and views freely.” Tehran has warned of a “proportionate and firm” response to the EU over the expanded sanctions. Last month the EU hit Iran’s “morality” police, Revolutionary Guard and IT minister in a first wave of sanctions over the crackdown. The EU ministers meeting in Brussels also signed off on adding the head of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps Hossein Salami to a blacklist over supplies of Iranian drones to Russia for use in Ukraine. The bloc in addition included the head of the Guard’s airforce Amir Ali Hajizadeh and the Qods drone maker. The EU last month already slapped asset freezes and visa bans on another Iranian drone maker and three top military officials over deliveries of kamikaze drones used to strike Ukraine’s energy infrastructure. A senior EU official said the bloc was probing reports over the possible delivery of ballistic missiles by Iran to Russia and would sanction Tehran further if it sent the arms. Borrell said so far that Brussels had “no evidence” over the supplies of ballistic missiles. Brussels has faced a tricky balancing act over its response to Tehran as the EU is mediating a push to revive the 2015 Iran nuclear deal.