Stephen Hawking was an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist and an author who is known for setting out the theory of cosmology. The physicist suffered from a motor neurone disease in his early 20s that paralysed him over the decades.
For his services in the field of science and research, Hawking was presented the Albert Einstein in 1978 and 79, the Wolfe Prize in Physics in 1988, Copley Medal in 2009 among several others accolades in his richly decorated career.
Here is a timeline of the major events of the physicist’s life and career, which spanned for a period of over four decaded.
January 8, 1942 – Hawking was born to Frank and Isobel Hawking in Oxford, United Kingdom
1952 – He begins his early educational years at St. Albans School
1959 – The physicist gets accepted into University College, Oxford on a scholarship, where he did his Bachelors in Natural Science
1962 – Begins research in cosmology at Cambridge University
1963 – The physicist is diagnosed with motor neurone disease and given 2 years to live at the age of 21
1965 – Marries Jane Wilde, his first wife
1966 – Hawking is awarded Adams prize, a prestigious accolade presented by University of Cambridge to those who excel in the field of Mathematics
1974 – Becomes one of the youngest people to join Royal Society of London at the age of 32
1975 – Is awarded Eddington Award, presented to those who conduct investigations of outstanding merit in theoretical astrophysics
1975 – Is awarded Hughes Medal by the Royal Society in London
1978/79 – The physicist is honoured with Albert Einstein Award – an award which was presented to those who excelled in the field of natural physics
1988 – Publishes bestseller ‘A Brief History of Time’ on cosmology
1989 – Is made a Companion of Honour with Queen Elizabeth II
1995 – Marries his nurse and second wife, Elaine Mason
2006 – Receives Copley Medal for outstanding services in Science
2007 – Divorces his second wife, Elaine Mason
2009 – Presented Medal of Freedom by US President Barack Obama
2014 – An Oscar winning film ‘The Theory of Everything’ on Hawking’s life is documented
March 14, 2018 – Demise
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