Daily Times

In recent days, a widespread crackdown on social media activists has been ongoing. According to the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA), 50 cases were registered in Islamabad alone. Lahore reported 50 cases with 15 arrests, while Multan saw 21 cases and 15 arrests. Karachi registered 16 cases, with two arrests. The arrests were made on alleged fake news posts. While unchecked misuse of social media in Pakistan is a reality, there are growing concerns about the sweeping action against social media activists.

While the FIA crackdown is controversial, there is no doubt that platforms meant for connection and dialogue have increasingly become a tool to spread fake news. These campaigns can tarnish reputations and even manoeuvre policymaking methods. The growing influence of social media is not about tarnishing a subject’s dignity but it also affects the social fabric of the country. The internet may have transformed the world into a global village but in countries like Pakistan, it can easily serve as a stage for malicious campaigns targeting respected institutions and public figures.

To counter this menace, the PECA has been in place for some years. Yet, its ambiguous clauses and selective implementation have only impacted the environment required for the evolving digital landscape.

If PECA was not enough, the government has proposed an amended PECA form in the form of the National Forensics and Cybercrime Agency (NFCA). The government claims that the proposed agency would be part of broader reforms, but its role in safeguarding online users is questionable. Such an agency is expected to protect citizens from harassment but also curb the spread of false information. However, its success would require clear objectives, independence and public trust.

Governments worldwide are strengthening cyber laws to protect users and national interests. Pakistan, too, must invest in building a safer online ecosystem through public awareness campaigns and fair laws. *