Daily Times

Before the sun of International Human Rights Day rose in Pakistan, a handful of messages from government functionaries were outlining Pakistan’s commitment to human rights. However, when we assess the state of human rights in Pakistan critically, a sorry sight emerges. While the government is good at highlighting legislative measures for vulnerable groups and the establishment of commissions, the on-ground reality shows persistent challenges.

Even though the constitution enshrines fundamental rights, violations remain widespread. Women face domestic violence, harassment and honour killings. Children are forced to work in hazardous conditions despite child labour laws. Transgender persons still face acceptance and safety issues. Minorities face discrimination, forced conversions and attacks on their places of worship. No doubt, we have progressed in several ways, but many of these issues persist unchecked.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in a human rights day-related message praised the National Commission for Human Rights’ “A-Status” accreditation. While commendable, this recognition does not translate into resolving systemic issues. The legal framework exists, but implementation is often weak due to corruption, inefficiency and lack of accountability.

Journalists and human rights defenders face grave threats. Laws like the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act are misused to silence dissent. Freedom of speech is under attack, and the space for civil society is shrinking. Such actions contradict the government’s claims of upholding human rights.

The public needs more than statements and ceremonies. They want decisive action to bridge the gap between policy and practice. Addressing the root causes of inequality, empowering institutions to act independently, and holding violators accountable are crucial steps. Only then can Pakistan claim to truly champion human rights. *